Authors submitting manuscripts to the journal are deemed to have read and accepted the following copyright and licensing terms during the online submission process.

1. General Publication Conditions

-Submitted manuscripts must be original and must not have been previously published or under consideration elsewhere.

-By checking the statement “I declare that the above conditions are met” in the submission checklist, authors accept all terms.

2. Copyright Statement

The author(s) declare that:

a) The submitted manuscript is their original work and does not contain plagiarism,
b) All authors have made significant scientific contributions and accept full responsibility,
c) All authors have reviewed and approved the final version of the manuscript,
d) The manuscript has not been published or submitted elsewhere,
e) The manuscript does not violate any third-party copyright.

3. Copyright Ownership and Publishing Rights

-Copyright of the published article belongs to the author(s).

-Authors grant the journal the right to publish the work and identify itself as the original publisher.

-Authors grant third parties the right to use the article freely, provided proper attribution is given.

-Authors retain all moral rights over their work.

4. Licensing (Crossref Aligned)

All articles published in this journal are licensed under:Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)

This license permits:

-Sharing (copying and redistributing in any medium or format)

-Adapting (remixing, transforming, and building upon the material)

for non-commercial purposes only, provided that appropriate credit is given.

5. Crossref License-Reference Implementation

The journal deposits licensing metadata to Crossref using the following machine-readable tag:

-Licensing information is clearly indicated in both the full text and metadata of each article.

6. Commercial Rights

-All commercial rights related to the article remain with the author(s).

-Any commercial use requires explicit permission from the author(s).

7. Standard License Statement (for Article Full Text)

The following statement is included in all published articles:

“This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY-NC 4.0).”

Please click here to download the Copyright Notice Text.